Divine Comedy - St.Augustine in Dante’s Inferno :: Divine Comedy Inferno Essays

St.Augustine in the Inferno It is difficult to put St. Augustine inside only one of the degrees of Dante’s hellfire for his wrongdoings were differed and not incredible. Today a significant number of his wrongdoings are typical. For instance, a great many people endeavor to better their own lives without respect of others. They endeavor to build their way of life and increase all the more common belongings. They are neither acceptable nor detestable yet are simply attempting to get by and keep up in today’s fight for-yourself society. Before Augustine’s transformation, this was his objective. He was consistently looking for â€Å"honors, cash, (and) marriage† (Confessions, 991). This permits Augustine to be put in the principal region of heck, the Vestibule. It is a spot for go getters, for example, Augustine was before his transformation. It is a spot for the â€Å"nearly callous. . . who were neither for God nor Satan, yet just for themselves† (Inferno, 1295). Augustine neve r deliberately hurt anybody, however his activities were driven by his senses to succeed and pick up acclaim. These activities included kissing up to the Emperor, his investigation of law and the specialty of influence, and the taunting of newcomers to his calling. Since every one of these wrongdoings likewise falls inside an alternate domain of Dante’s heck, they will be talked about later in this paper. The second degree of Dante’s heck, Limbo, doesn't have any significant bearing to Augustine since he was absolved and was honored with the information on Jesus Christ’s presence. In this manner, Augustine can not be put inside this first hover of hellfire. The second hover of heck, a domain for the individuals who fell casualty of their licentious wants, is another level at which to put Augustine’s soul for he was devoured by desire in his pre-change days. He was urged by his family to become familiar with the specialty of influence and creation of fine discourse when he was just sixteen. He utilized these aptitudes, which he grew quite well, alongside his attractive features to tempt whatever number ladies as could be expected under the circumstances. It was â€Å"in that sixteenth year of my life in this world, when the franticness of desire. . . assumed total responsibility for me, and I gave up to it† (Confessions, 987). He was enamored with being infatuated. However, he couldn't observe among adoration and desire. His lewd wants overwhelmed his spirit for most of his life.

Why women are more prone to knee injuries than men Essay

Why ladies are more inclined to knee wounds than men - Essay Example Knee injury or sickness, accordingly, can be severely devastating .(Thibodeau 223). A ladies' work is rarely done! So goes the well established saying. Despite the fact that in this day and age there are many work sparing gadgets, the advanced lady regularly conveys duties including extended periods of time of obligation. Ladies utilized in industry or with significant home-care obligations can be associated with an assortment of undertakings requiring solid mental, physical, passionate and social capacities. For some, extra weights exist. Te vocation lady with a family, the pregnant lady with a few youngsters, the lady thinking about a handicapped kid or a maturing guardian and the spouse and mother limited to a wheelchair are totally confronted with the difficulties of adapting to delayed requests on both their vitality and time. Some customarily female employments in the workforce are likewise defenseless to unique anxieties (Sapsford 268). The knee joint is the significant weight-bearing joint of the body. Any condition, which meddles with the smooth enunciation of the joint, prompts precariousness and quick squandering of the quadriceps muscle (Anne 548). Cancellous bone misfortune starts between the ages of 30 and 35 with yearly decline in ladies of 0.6 % to 0.8 % (Linear lessening) or 2.4 % (curvilinear reduction). Age-related cancellous loses in ladies seem to start as long as 10 years sooner than cortical bone misfortune. Ladies may lose half of cancellous and 30 % of cortical bone over their life times, while men may lose just 30 % and 20 % separately. Also, ladies may have an expanded hazard for osteoporosis in light of the fact that all through life they have 30 % less bone mass than men of a comparative age (Kimble 48.28). For an incredible duration bone can react to outer powers (or loads, for example, the draw of ligament on bone and weight bearing. These powers can assist with keeping up bone mass or increment it in certain conditions. As a living tissue, bone material is continually being turned over in a procedure called bone rebuilding. In this procedure old bone is resorbed and new bone is framed. Numerous inner elements direct the viability of the renovating procedure. These can incorporate maturing, hormonal impacts, metabolic varieties and certain malady forms. Bone is generally delicate to mechanical stacking during youth (Sapsford 134). An expansion in osteoblastic action and subsequently in bone mass can result from the outside powers (or loads) referenced. Without these powers osteoclast action (bone resorption) prevails and bone mass abatements (Norkin and Levangie, 1992). In the event that the breakdown or resorption of bone (osteoclastic movement) at that point diminished bone thicknes s or osteopenia will happen. On the off chance that this procedure proceeds with unchecked it can prompt osteoporosis. Osteoporotic bone is bound to crack than bone of typical thickness (Sapsford 412). Osteoporosis in a significant medical issue that effects over 9.4 million individuals on the United States and is particularly common among postmenopausal ladies. The occurrence osteoporosis increments with age; 30 level of ladies between the ages of 70 and 79 and 70 level of ladies 80 years old or more established create osteoporosis without clinical intercession (Kimble 48.30). There is a lot of grater danger of ladies creating osteoporosis than men. Recommended explanations behind this incorporate the way that after menopause ladies have time of fast bone misfortune because of a sharp fall in estrogen levels as overian work stops. Up to 15 % of bone can be

Need a Business Idea Here are 35 You Can Use to Start Your Business Empire

Need a Business Idea Here are 35 You Can Use to Start Your Business Empire Setting up a business can be a wonderful venture but many individuals are usually discouraged by the idea of assessing the market and understanding the startup costs.Due to this, people find themselves force fully working 10-hour desk jobs that they aren’t happy in.This article demonstrates 35 ideas that are ideal for individuals looking to start their very first business with very little capital.HERE’S WHY OPENING A BUSINESS CAN BE AN ADVANTAGEOUS VENTUREBe Your Own BossThe greatest factor that business owners enjoy is the joy of independence to perform the work tasks the way they desire.Freedom from senior management, freedom from taking calls from the upper management, and decisions you aren’t happy with â€" Say goodbye to them!As a business owner, you are in charge of the company’s growth and are responsible for taking all the key responsibilities.Think of having your own business as owning your own garden and watering your own plants. You get to see the plants grow and y ou will be proud when they eventually become well-established fruit-providing trees.Excellent Work-Life BalanceAs a business owner, you set your own work timings and you enjoy a work-life balance by making your own schedule.Research by Indiana University has shown that work-life balance is key to maintaining positive health and over 15% of participants were exposed to stressful environments causing them to experience fatal deaths in the long run.By running your own business, you can provide your employees with flexible work timings and a vacation leave to ensure your employees are happy with the company and improve their productivity.You get to choose the type of employees that work for your company, creating a work culture.For example â€" If you’re working at a digital media company, you can hire freshers and youngsters with a style and create wall paintings to give a vibrant and youthful work atmosphere.With this type of work environment, employees would love to come to work eve ry day, therefore increasing your company’s net profits.Enjoy the Challenge of Risk and Reap the RewardsThe famous quote â€" “No Pain No Gain” is something the entire business environment is built upon.Risks are challenges that come to entrepreneurs frequently, the ability to deal with these risks demonstrates a smart business owner from a rash one. Enjoy the challenges as these are stepping stones for your company.Once you overcome these challenges, you are rewarded with a pot of gold at the end of the rainbow. You get all the profits of the company and you get to take the company forward the way you feel right.Mark Dinges of California Creations states “The thing I enjoy most about the company is playing the game of business,.And rightly so â€" every business is a competitive game and the thrill of being at the top is an adrenaline rush like no other.Feel Proud of Building Something of your OwnInvestment Coach, Peter Leeds states, “There is nothing like being successful through your own leadership, abilities, ideas, and efforts,”. One of the greatest excitement in the life of a business owner is to experience the growth of his company from a small business to a large industry.The benefit of building your own brand from scratch is far greater than working as an employee of an existing brand.In the long run, you get to hand over the reins of your company to much more established young men to lead the company through the test of time.Take Apple for example, when Steve Jobs co-founded it, he ran a successful company which he then passed over to Tim Cook in 2011, who continues to lead the company in the exact same path set by Jobs.35 IDEAS TO CONSIDER STARTING A BUSINESS1. Computer RepairSetting up a computer repair business is a lucrative way to generate profits as computers are all over the globe and more are added daily.As a computer service representative, you will never run out of orders to service components or software from a given organization .Computer repair services include servicing â€" monitor, mouse-types, laptops, keyboards, modems, electronic peripherals like scanners and printers, etc.This type of business grows into a large organization in no time when the clients come rolling in.Things to KnowExperience in computer hardware and software is necessaryLicensing is necessaryEmployees require a training program2. Virtual AssistantMany online businesses are in dire need of assistants that can help them in running several tasks such as social media management, advertising, brand awareness, etc.Becoming a virtual assistant is a great business idea as the pay is anywhere from $10 per hour to $25 per hour depending on your expertise.A virtual assistant is a home-based business and doesn’t require you to report to an organization. Every task is conducted and completed from the comfort of your home. Virtual assistants are usually hired on a contract basis or as an employee.Things to KnowCraigslist, Upwork, and PeoplePerH our are great freelancing sites to apply as a virtual assistantDecide on the type of work you will be doing as a virtual assistant. For E.g. â€" Bookkeeping, graphic design, web development, clerical work, etc.3. Social Media ConsultantIf you fancy spending time on social media sites, why not make it a source of income?A social media consultant is a perfect career path for those looking to help companies with directing customers to their business and boosting overall sales.As a social media consultant, it’s necessary to understand the industry you are working with and how to enhance their brand awareness.Things to KnowNo formal training required, certification courses are available to pursueKnowledge of social media tools helps make your job easy 4. Product ReviewerA reviewer’s job is to inform customers about the type of products they are purchasing with detailed product analysis and breakdowns listing advantages and disadvantages.You can approach companies directly and offer y our services to review their product in exchange for monetary compensation.A reviewer can build his portfolio and trustworthiness overtime and a lucrative business can be started by providing their valuable expertise.Things to KnowA reviewer should have their own website and write blogs regularly to keep his readers informed of new and upcoming productsAlways try and test the product before writing a review. Your readers will not follow someone who offers biased reviews5. Meal Prep BusinessFood is a great industry to get into if you love cooking and have a passion for it.Many clients prefer to indulge in healthy diets and don’t have the time to cook their own food due to their hectic schedule.That’s where you come in, you can prepare the food depending on their tastes and provide them with their daily nutrition in the form of meal prepping.Meal prep is a lucrative business even with few clients, all it requires is a kitchen and fresh food to ensure your clients are satisfied.Thi ngs to KnowKeep a list of ingredients that your clients don’t prefer or are allergic to. Knowledge is power in the food businessYou can ensure you make a doorstep visit and explain the nutritional benefits of meal prep and why they can remain healthy by following a dietExplain the money-saving advantages to your clients to make them shift to a healthy plan6. Application DeveloperEvery time a new business or product is launched, an app is also launched alongside it to ensure mobile and web users are provided with convenient access.An app developer is always in demand and all you do is create an app for the company based on their requirement.If you can provide them with the right marketing strategy to achieve their profits, you’ll surely be rolling in profits without having to work a 9 â€" 5 jobs.Things to KnowApp Development requires knowledge in at least one programming language â€" Java, Android Development, iOSDevelopment, C++Codecademy is a great place to learn programming la nguages for free 7. Bookkeeping ServicesIf you are great with numbers and are looking for a job in bookkeeping, then becoming a freelance bookkeeper is an exceptional way to guarantee income and work on your own time.As a freelance bookkeeper, you are required to manage balance sheets, create monthly statements, various financial reports, profit and loss statements, etc.Things to KnowInvoicing tools are a bookkeeper’s best friend. Use them!Start a website such as Bench to automate bookkeeping for your clients8. Online Dating ConsultantMatchmaking is a wonderful way to create a business as there are thousands of potential single individuals looking to meet their Mr. or Mrs. Right.You can help them find their true love by becoming their dating consultant and offering them advice on how to proceed. The job requires a lot of responsibility as you will guide someone’s entire life in the right direction.Things to KnowA website based on online dating with your consultancy services is m andatory to reach clientsManaging their dating profiles is your responsibility as well to get them the right match9. Web Security ConsultantEvery business faces a devious threat on the web from malicious hackers and viruses.It’s your job as an internet security consultant to provide companies with the best security possible in securing their valuable files and sensitive customer information.Companies pay big money to the right agent that can protect their data.Things to KnowTo become a cybersecurity expert, technical skill in the following areas are necessary â€" firewall management, software penetration, knowledge in programming languages, hacking and coding practices, encryption techniques, and familiarity in operating systems.Communication must be instant to inform your clients of incoming threats and guiding them to the best possible solution10. Graphic DesignerOrganizations are on the constant lookout for logos, emblems, fliers, magazines, advertisement copy, and other creati ve designs.This is where you fill that requirement by providing them with the perfect graphic designs to enhance their product and ensure their customers are attracted to their product.As a graphic designer, your responsibility will be in creating unique logos for websites depending on their requirement.Things to KnowAdobe Photoshop and Illustrator are applications that every graphic designer should be proficient inPlenty of freelance sites offer graphic designers with a way to earn their income efficiently11. Editorial AgencySetting up a business that deals with web content writing, ghostwriting, proofreading, editing, indexing, article writing, etc. requires little to no investment.You can start by doing these services yourself and begin to add employees to assist you as you increase the number of clients.Editorial services are very much in demand due to the number of startups and companies launching every year.The demand for content has risen and you can make yourself a nice prof it on the side while ensuring you manage your client base.Things to KnowHere’s an in-depth tutorial to set up your editorial business from scratchManage a few clients during the launch phase to get the hang of the business12. Affiliate MarketingAffiliate marketing pays good money to marketers who can advertise products on their blogs and provide detailed information on the type of services provided.The best part about affiliate marketing is the freedom of choosing your own products and marketing them through various sources â€" media, blogs, e-mail marketing, etc.Things to KnowYouTube, Pinterest, and Facebook are great mediums to gain an audience for your productAmazon Associate Program is a great source for affiliate marketers to make a steady income13. TranslatorDo you have a knack for learning more than one languages? Why not convert this extensive knowledge into a full-fledged business scheme?A translator is one of the most convenient and in-demand business around the globe.Yo u can become a translator exclusively for tourists looking to hire you on a per-day basis, you could opt to translate for companies looking to launch their product in another country or you could simply translate for films and production houses.Things to KnowIt’s important to be extremely proficient in the language before you begin to start your translating businessIncrease the number of languages over time to earn more profits as a translator14. Financial AdvisorEven big organizations need help when it comes to managing finances.Hence, a financial advisor’s job is to provide the necessary advice on how an industry can better invest their earnings and how to organize their profits in the best situation possible.To start off as a financial advisor, you can begin by providing free advice to your family and friends, as compensation ask them to simply pass on the word if they are satisfied.It’s important to build your client base before you begin to count your profits.Things to Kn owEnsure you apply for the Certified Financial Planner certificate, the CFP course is extremely critical to proving your expertiseBegin with individual clients and move on to organizations once you are confident of handling big money15. Resume WriterCountless individuals are looking for well-written concise resumes to impress their hiring managers.The skills required to write a resume are basic â€" you need to be great at punctuation and know how to write well.A resume writer will always have work as long as employment is present in the world.All the equipment you need to get started is a laptop and a knack for writing.Things to KnowResume writers usually charge by the hour or a daily pay rateHere are some great tips to follow for starting your resume writing career16. Tax ConsultantHow many times have you heard of companies getting in trouble for not filing their taxes on time?A tax consultant’s job is to ensure the company doesn’t have to worry about their tax filings anymore. It’s also the tax consultant’s responsibility to ensure all information relating to tax is brought to the notice of the company.If you can handle the job of managing the day-to-day tax operations of companies, you have a great career path ahead of you.Things to KnowA certification course in Certified Public Account(CPA) is mandatory to conduct tax filings.You can either freelance or start an agency as a tax consultant17. BloggerWho’d have thought that writing articles can be a lucrative business? Today there are several bloggers that earn more than $100,000 per month. It takes hard work to hit a 6-figure income but you can begin by earning a 4-figure income today. All you need is a website and your commitment to getting started. You can choose an industry that you are passionate about and write articles based on them, then choose convenient ways to get paid such as Google AdSense, product promotion, etc.Things to KnowEnsure your articles and website are SEO-friendly to generat e organize trafficYou need to provide useful articles that help your readers understand everything there is to know about the product or service you are writing about18. Packers MoversIn the modern day, people are always looking to move from one place to another.Whether it’s career decisions or personal reasons, moving can be a hassle and individuals usually seek a company’s services to help them relocate.Starting a “packers and movers” business is quite simple, you need the materials required to pack â€" duct tape, cardboard boxes, a few handymen and a transportable vehicle.Things to KnowLaunch your business in the local neighborhood before you approach the larger areas.Customers rejoice when their items are delivered to them in mint condition. It’s necessary to train your handymen to be extra-careful when dealing with glassware and delicate objects19. Professional PhotographyPhotos are used in everyone’s lives, be it wedding photography, website content, blogs, magazi nes, etc.Photography is a lucrative business and is an exciting way to travel the world and click photos of nature and man-made structures.You could also stay put and become a wedding photographer and ensure you capture the most intimate moments of couples in your hometown.Things to KnowYou can pursue a photography course to ensure you click gorgeous and breathtaking picturesInvest in a professional DSLR to get the right dimension and exceptional image quality 20. Courier ServicesCourier services require absolutely no investment other than your regular vehicle used for transport. The responsibility lies in ensuring the packaged items are delivered to their destination on time.Many businesses prefer to pay for courier services instead of choosing expensive ways of sending important parcels to their destination.As a courier, your job is to ensure the parcel reaches the destination within the allotted time slot.Things to KnowOffer your courier services in flexible time slots to build d emand for your businessConsider an alternate means of transport in case your vehicle breaks down21. MentoringEveryone requires inspiration to achieve success. As a lifecoach or mentor, your job is to provide the necessary guidance for individuals looking for that extra shoulder to lean on.Mentorship requires you to be able to push individuals to the extreme to achieve their goals and advise them on a calculated plan.Whether it’s youngsters looking to excel in sports or failed businessmen who have no motivation in moving past failure, your goal is to rejuvenate their minds.Things to KnowTarget your mentorship to a niche audience such as â€" youngsters, businessmen, housewives, etc.Accredited institutions such as International Coaching Federation and International Association of Coaching provide various coaching programs to establish yourself as a life coach22. Currency TradingA currency trading business is not only profitable but requires very little technical knowledge to get star ted.Thanks to the internet, currency traders no longer need to visit trade exchanges or call their stockbrokers to place a trade.As a currency trader, you can trade in the comfort of your home and understand the fundamental basics of trading in a few weeks through online tutorials.Things to KnowCurrency trading may be illegal in a few countries, so it’s best to check with your local government officesCurrency trading should always be started in small amounts to learn the ropes of trading before you go in big. The market is highly risky and there are no guaranteed methods to make profits23. Travel AgencyEvery year, individuals are always looking to book their holiday vacations via travel agencies to visit their favored destinations.When setting up a travel agency, it’s necessary to have an online platform to allow customers to conveniently place their bookings.Offer discounts in the initial launch phase to attract travelers to choose your platform over other competitors.Things to KnowTo boost sales, you can offer free airport pickup and drops to your clientsCar rentals and tours can be arranged by your agency to further rake in the profits24. Flipping WebsitesBuying websites for cheap and then selling them at a profit is a great business idea for those who can identify value. It requires the presence of mind to understand the website market â€" which niche tends to do the best and which doesn’t.As a website flipper, you need to understand the revenue a current website generates, the traffic that the website attracts, and above all the authenticity of the website. You don’t want to be making a bad purchase which may lead to copyright claims.Things to KnowFlippa is a popular website marketplace where many sellers and buyers gather to conduct tradesYou could also buy a cheap website that has aged well, add web content and tools and increase the value of the website before putting it up on auction25. Patient Advocacy ServicesAn extremely community-driven bu siness where you will provide aid to several ill and grieving patients that need your help the most.Much of your responsibilities lie in establishing insurances for patients, argue cases on behalf of the patient to claim insurance, and helping patients with document work in hospitals.Patient advocacy services are in demand all through the globe and you can feel noble at the end of the day by helping those who are in dire need of your services.Things to KnowCertificate programs such as PPAC (Professional Patient Advocate Certificate) can be pursued to add expertiseIt’s necessary to fully understand the patient before you can provide them with necessary insurance plans26. Drop shippingOne of the most popular business ideas in this list is drop shipping.As a drop shipper, you create a website showcasing products from a third-party website, when a customer makes a purchase from your site, you automatically purchase the product from the third-party vendor and earn a commission for your sales.The logistics and warranty are provided by the third-party vendor, your job is only to get customers to make a purchase.Things to KnowDoba is a popular drop shipping website to set up your first online storeDrop shipping requires no capital to start other than a fully functional website27. VideographyVideo production is a lucrative business with plenty of media platforms such as YouTube and Daily Motion offering youngsters with a chance to become famous.Your responsibility will be to edit and create high-quality videos for your clients.You may be needed to hire voiceover artists and create music videos.This high profile business may require some investment to acquire the video production equipment, but in the long run, it’s a small price to pay.Things to KnowPlenty of video production courses are available on Udemy for both beginners and advanced users to get startedVideo production can be a one-person business but adding employees can ease your workload28. E-commerce Websi teYou’ve got the goods to sell but don’t have the investment to pay the rent and employee wages to run an actual store?No problem, simply open an online e-commerce store to sell your products.All you need is a domain name and web hosting to set up your online store. An online store attracts customers from all over the globe that your retail store can’t do.In this way, you can rake in more profits by establishing your very own e-commerce website.Things to KnowOnline tutorials are available for a step-by-step guide to establishing your online storeOnce you’ve made your first few sales, invest in social media marketing to gain a targeted audience to increase profits29. Massage TherapistA relaxing business idea that deals with utilizing scented oils and therapeutic massages to relieve your clients from their stressful minds is the job of a masseuse.Some investment is required to invest in a massage bed, massage products, and various essential oils.Once set up, you can enjoy a lo yal clientele that will return to your premises every month to enjoy a relaxing massage session.Things to KnowA license is mandatory to set up a massage clinic, various states require various licensesCertification is necessary as you will be involved with triggering the sensitive spots of the human body to relieve pent-up tension30. Personal TrainerThe benefits of being a personal trainer are that you get to enjoy a fit and energetic lifestyle alongside of watching your clients shed their fat over time.A personal trainer doesn’t necessarily mean you have to work a job at a local gym, you can be a freelancer if you wish and visit your clientshomes via apps and by setting up a professional website showcasing your achievements.Things to KnowHere are the top 5 personal training programs available. Certification is mandatory to pursue fitness trainingA personal trainer must look fit, hence, you are required to always remain physically fit by utilizing supplements31. Dog Training and Gr ooming ServicesWhile dog walking is a popular way to set up a business, there isn’t much profits toearn from just walking dogs.Hence, establish services to provide dog owners with ways to groom their lovable pets and offer to train their lovely canines to do tricks they couldn’t perform before.Not only is dog training and grooming services a lucrative business, you get to sell dog products alongside for further profits.Things to KnowDog groomers require a certification course before they can establish their businessPets require patience and love, hence, only venture into this business if you share a love for animals 32. Bed and BreakfastPlenty of travelers require a place to spend the night on their journey, if you have a spare room available in your home, it’s a great opportunity to turn it into a lodging space.You can earn money by providing traveling guests with a room and providing them with free breakfast.Additionally, you can grow the business by partnering up with local tour guides, providing maps for sale, and other souvenirs at the front desk.Things to KnowThere is no license required to start a bread and breakfast, although you may require one depending on your state to open a lodging businessHygiene should be maintained by cleaning and tidying up the room after a guest has checked out, this is to ensure your guests are happy with your accommodationAdvertise your lodging services on Airbnb to increase awareness33. Interior DesignerDo you love decorating people’s homes or offices with your unique vision?Every homemaker or businessman will have their own requirements and may seek your advice to come up with a great décor for their home or office.Much of the research has to be conducted at your home and you can present the final work on paper to your clients.Things to KnowAn interior designer requires a certification course completed before he or she can conduct their servicesEnsure you ask a lot of questions to get the best knowledge of the ty pe of décor your clients want34. Tour GuideCities and towns are usually the best places for tourists to explore but they can’t understand the history all by themselves and are usually looking for a tour guide to hire.As a tour guide, you can conduct walking trips, bicycle trips, entertainment packages, taxi services, and fun games to interact with your customers.A tour guide can be a wonderful way to meet new people from other countries and understand their way of life.Things to KnowWhile some countries don’t require a license, others require a license from the ministry of tourism to ensure you are fully qualified to be assisting foreign visitorsKnowledge of the local cuisine and restaurants helps in treating your foreign visitors with delicious local food35. Daycare ServicesWhy not transform your home during the day into a bustling and energetic place for kids to come and learn new things?A daycare service is for those people who love to hang out with kids and monitor their pl ayful experiences.Starting a daycare requires a license and proper training in handling little kids. Insurance is required as well to ensure your home is taken care of in the event of a mishap caused by children.Things to KnowInvestment is required to set up a nursery and other toys required for kids to play withThere should be a food schedule to adhere to as little kids tend to get hungry and hence, they tend to eat moreCONCLUSIONEvery business has its own share of risks and rewards, as a business owner, it’s necessary to navigate through the tidal waves to enjoy the sunrise by the calm sea.Don’t give up every time a failure presents itself, the tough and trying times are what brings the best out of you.We hope one of these ideas have suited to your entrepreneurship dream and leave you with this motivating quote by Nelson Mandela â€"“It Always Seems Impossible Until It’s Done”

Setting the Example Essay - 1252 Words

Strong leadership is critical to an organizations success. Leaders need to be honest, trustworthy, respected, and good communicators (Montana Mitchell, 2005, p. 83). Effective communication is necessary to eliminate confusion. Think how the receiver will interpret the message that you are saying or writing. Effective communication can only occur when the receiver of the message understands what the sender is intending to say. Anyone can manage but not everyone makes a good leader. â€Å"Leadership is a process by which a person influences others to accomplish an objective and directs the organization in a way that makes it more cohesive and coherent† (Clark, 2010, p. 1). As a leader, inspire your employees by being passionate yourself.†¦show more content†¦While my twenty-five year old manager did not have children at the time of her audit, I explained I do have a child at home. Being a single mother it is my responsibility to be there for my child regardless of whether she is one or sixteen. It is not fair to ask me to work so much overtime while my leader was not willing to work any extra time. Immediately I went to upper management. My lieutenant called a meeting between us and essentially stated we needed to work it out between the two of us. Knowing this could be a potential career ending move if I did not have a successful accreditation audit, I did what I had to do to get the job done... by myself. At one point I worked seven days per week for seven weeks straight. Needles to say, I ended up working 800 hours overtime that year to prepare our agency. We passed our audit with the best score ever; however, I could not revel in the success. I had never in my life been so disappointed in my leaders. Not having the support of my managers created enormous stress not only in my professional life but in my personal life. I felt I had let my daughter down and I had nowhere to go. My spirit was broken. I was exhausted and burned out. Being the sole supporter financially for my family, I also felt trapped. To this day, I am extremely disappointed in the way that the situation was handled by my leaders. I wasShow MoreRelatedGoal Setting Essay examples556 Words   |  3 Pageskeeping on schedule now doesn’t seem enough. Well, I have since learned that things will go more smoothly, less crazy, and I can reduce my stress level with a few more goals for myself and my daughters as well. Goal setting has become a new reality, I have always had goals, and now I know with some planning I can reach all of them. I have set short to long term goals. In my short term goal I would like to save $1000.00 by May 01, 2010 for home improvements. Read MoreAgenda Setting Theory Essay examples950 Words   |  4 Pagesillustrate (i.e., give examples of) agenda-setting theory. How might a president try to use the media’s presumed agenda-setting powers near election time? In other words, might it behoove a president to take (or threaten to take) certain highly dramatic actions-especially concerning foreign affairs- just before an election that will impact strongly on the power of his/her political party? If so, what actions might a president be likely to take and under what circumstances? (For example, would the likelihoodRead MoreA Great Leader Leads By Setting An Example1453 Words   |  6 PagesAny given company having a great leader leads by setting an example, acts himself or herself as a role model. Employees tend to respect and follow leaders who follow what they preach. In Pearson Research and Assessment, the supervisor of the w arehouse often comes and sweeps the waste and puts the waste in a particular bin. This is very encouraging for any employee to acknowledge that the leader himself just doesn’t orders to maintain cleanliness in the workplace but also actually cleans. The managerRead MoreEssay on Delegation Example in a Healthcare Setting1439 Words   |  6 PagesEletha Fields Delegation Example in a Healthcare Setting Delegation in the health care setting is very important for the nurses, unlicensed assistive personnel, and for the patients. The delegation of indirect and direct patient care allows the Registered Nurse (RN) to spend more time toward the patient care, education, and patient advocacy. This delegation of patient care helps to improve patient outcomes and increases satisfactionRead MoreA Soldiers Home Setting Analysis Essay examples707 Words   |  3 PagesCarrie Clifford Mr. James AP English 12/P7 9 October 2012 A Soldier’s Home: Setting Analysis In Ernest Hemingway’s short story â€Å"A Soldier’s Home†, Krebs, a soldier, returns to his hometown from fighting in World War I. As indicated throughout the story, â€Å"home† for Krebs is not unlike the war front: confusing, complicated, and restless. Hemingway uses the setting in Kansas, during World War I, to convey Krebs post-war life in comparison to his pre-war. The title â€Å"Soldiers Home† reveals theRead MoreInterpersonal Skills : Definitions And Usage Examples For Business Settings954 Words   |  4 PagesInterpersonal Skills: Definitions and Usage Examples for Business Settings submitted on Tuesday, 17 May 2016, 12:54 PM Listening Definition: â€Å"The ability to hear attentively and process information correctly.† (Lombardo n.d.) Use in Business: A good manager pays attention to dialogue with and between workers, peers, and seniors in the workplace. When conversing with one’s coworkers, superiors, and underlings, it is important to engage in active listening, which encourages the listener to give his/herRead More[Film Studies] Fargo, and the Role of Setting Essay example1292 Words   |  6 PagesFilm Analysis Paper HU-489-001 5/4/2011 Fargo, and the role of Setting Fargo, a dark and somewhat humorous crime movie by the Coen Brothers delves into themes of isolation, morality, and greed. And throughout the film, a very prominent role is played by the setting. The Coen brothers make sure that no one misses where the story takes place – small town upper Midwest in the middle of a frigid winter. The film makes extensive use of the frozen landscape, the characterization of rural MidwesternersRead MoreMedia and Politics: Agenda Setting and Framing Essay examples863 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluenced public perception of political figures, issues, and institutions? Through agenda setting and framing, media has the power to set the agenda for political discussion by providing public attention to political figures, issues, and institutions. In addition, the media can frame political agendas by influencing public perception and interpretation. (Ginsberg, Lowi Weir, 1999) Agenda Setting and Framing Political Figures and Candidates In campaigning, media coverage plays a large roleRead MoreSettings in Charles Dickens Great Expectations Essay example2246 Words   |  9 PagesHow Does Dickens Use Settings In His Novel Great Expectations To Revel Character And Status? The novel ‘Great Expectations’ is opened straightaway with one of its main characters Pip. His abusive sister and her husband, Joe Gargery, the kindly village blacksmith brings up Pip. Magwitch, an escaped convict confronts Pip in the churchyard on the Kent marshes and demands food and a file to break his chains. Out of fear Pip complies and Magwitch escapes. He is later recaptured and transportedRead More Importance of Settings in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre Essay examples829 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Settings in Jane Eyre Throughout Jane Eyre, as Jane herself moves from one physical location to another, the settings in which she finds herself vary considerably. Bronte makes the most of this necessity by carefully arranging those settings to match the differing circumstances Jane finds herself in at each. As Jane grows older and her hopes and dreams change, the settings she finds herself in are perfectly attuned to her state of mind, but her circumstances are always

Social Entrepreneurship Within New Zealand Essay - 1808 Words

1. Introduction Social entrepreneurship within New Zealand, is a relatively new sector. Thus, it is largely an undeveloped field, and highly lacking in literary writing. The aim of this report is to clarify social entrepreneurships’ characterization and how it is defined within the New Zealand sector. Furthermore, it aims to examine constraints that an independent investor, wanting to start-up a social enterprise, in New Zealand may encounter in the current environment, including funding options. Along with the trends and factors in the macro-environment might encounter. These findings are further backed with New Zealand statistics on social enterprises, economy and social. Finishing with a recommendation based on the findings covered within. 1.1. How social entrepreneurship can be defined New Zealand’s International Affairs department released a report conducted in 2013, with the intention of answering this very question, within the scope of New Zealand. This report states that social entrepreneurship can be defined as â€Å"exist(ing) in a hybrid space, where social or environmental goals and commercial objectives come together.†(p.2). The report acknowledges that this is a very small part of what defines social entrepreneurship, though for the purpose of their survey they narrowed it down to this simplistic concept. Furthermore, the report selects three elements, to define social enterprise, these are, expressing a goal towards a social, cultural or environmental mission,Show MoreRelatedUnderstanding The Spirit Of Entrepreneurs1476 Words   |  6 Pagescontext of entrepreneurship. Baldeep’s dynamic thinking, creativity and proactive attitude have been a huge factor in the success of a whole family business nationwide. Although his race, colour, ethnic background was enough to motivate him to be an entrepreneur although his character certainly transcribed as a competent entrepreneur. Baldeep’s ability to reciprocate, long sighted vision and assertiveness towards risk was an amazing experience to understand. Baldeep landed in New Zealand in 1988 withRead MoreImportance Of Entrepreneurship During The 21st Century Essay1572 Words   |  7 Pages IMPORTANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP In the last two decades, the citizen sector has discovered what the industry learned long ago: Nothing is as powerful as a new idea in the hands of a first-class businessman. Social entrepreneurs are individuals with innovative solutions to the most pressing social problems of the solutions of the company. They are ambitious and persistent, tackling major social issues and offering new ideas for big changes. Instead the social needs of the government orRead MoreEntrepreneurs Are Not Made They Are Born2564 Words   |  11 Pagesinnovator of new ideas and business processes. Source: investopedia Entrepreneurs are not made they are born. The characteristics of entrepreneurs such as risk takers leadership, creative, quick decision maker and others can not taught or learn these qualities are in their blood. (Kuratko, 2005, p5) Entrepreneurship and firm creation generate jobs The creations of new businesses and the contraction or exit of less productive firms are key elements in the dynamism of modern economies. New firmsRead MoreContribution Of Entrepreneurs And New Zealand Business Environment Essay2679 Words   |  11 Pagescontribution to New Zealand’s economy and to the community by creating jobs, driving productivity, fuelling growth and inspiring others† (EY, 2014). Entrepreneurs are contributing in various ways to the business environment and some of them will be by providing employment, growing economy, innovating new technologies, creating market competitiveness and also by providing contributions to the society. Therefore, this essay is a critical evaluation of the contribution of entrepreneurs to the New Zealand businessRead MoreAssignment Questions On Health Care Sector1614 Words   |  7 Pagesdoes entrepreneurship provide to both private and public health sector as an agent of change? Illustrate your points with suitable exam ples. A real entrepreneur can take an idea and that can be change in to a service or product according to the needs of certain population. Because of this characteristic economists said that â€Å"entrepreneurship is becoming an important agent in the growth and wellbeing of the society†.an entrepreneur is motivated by family or society. They offer new completionRead MoreInnovation And The Modern Day Business Environment1547 Words   |  7 Pagesstudy would be size of firm where we discuss innovation in Small Enterprises (SE) and Large Enterprises (LE) based in New Zealand in respect to their business contexts with regards to factors that contributes to SE’s being more innovative. As defined by the Oslo Manual, innovation is the implementation of a new or improved good, service or process, a new marketing method, a new organizational method in business practice, work place organization or external relations (SCIENTIFIC, 2005). InnovationRead MoreEffectiveness of Formal Entrepreneurship Education Programmes in University Settings3378 Words   |  14 PagesEffectiveness of Formal Entrepreneurship Education Programmes in University settings: a Review of selected Literature ................................................................ Rifai A. R. M. John Mc Williams Deakin Business School Deakin University .............................................................. CONTACT: A. R. M. Rifai, PhD Candidate, Deakin Business School, Deakin University Australia. Mob: +61 4 30334388, Email: arif@deakin.edu.au Dr. John Mc Williams, SeniorRead MoreComputer, Robotics, And Automation Are Driving More And More Of Production1225 Words   |  5 Pagesdistance, boosting trade and creating new business models but also promoting outsourcing of work overseas. Internationalising labour markets are expanding the skilled labour pool. Developing commercially functional goods and services from new technologies often takes a lot longer than expected. Leveraging clean technologies to improve sustainability. Fostering entrepreneurship and addressing constraints for Kiwi companies. Addressing slow uptake of new technology due to redundancy risks or easeRead MoreCreating A Successful Business Model1583 Words   |  7 Pagesmodel requires a wide variety of detail. Numerous businesses decide simply to enter a market with standard practices and standard products that are related to a particular product or service, however, countless others attempt to innovate by creating new services or business models. Innovation is done through small-medium enterprises (SME) or through innovation-driven enterprises (IDE). The following paper will examine two broad firms and their various details regarding benefits and risks. InnovationRead MoreTourism Planning And Development Of Sustainable Development Essay1551 Words   |  7 Pagessustainable tourism planning. Not only the concepts and issues will be discuss but the short term needs and goals of sustainable development and who are the most affected. There are a lot of concepts and issues of sustainable development when it comes to social, economic, and most importantly maintaining and protecting the environment. There are many meaning things of sustainability concept to different people. Verisimilitude, the idea of sustainable development increased from numerous environmental change

1st Merit List Bs English Uog Free Essays

UNIVERSITY OF GUJRAT 1ST MERIT LIST Hafiz Hayat Campus Department: Programme: S# Serial No. Form No. English Language (02) BS (15) Applicant Information Marks (%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 00066 00048 00053 00085 00043 00038 2-310 00015 00062 00031 00050 00019 00040 00034 00044 00046 00051 00026 00001 00020 10005 07560 10862 15496 03676 03915 07220 00072 03577 15509 16023 06683 12333 10969 13602 07927 18530 11985 10409 03302 06529 13930 Mahmoor Ghani Sheikh D/o Ziad Ghani Sheikh Wajeeha Khawar D/o Khawar Mumtaz Malik Ayesha Zahoor D/o Zahoor Ahmad Maria Fayaz Malik D/o M Fayaz ul Haq Awan Zainab Amjed D/o Amjed Shah Hajab Binte Fayyaz D/o Fayyaz Ahmad Cheem Farwa Arooj D/o Muhammad Sharif Afifa Khalid D/o Khalid Iqbal Tooba Pervaiz D/o Pervaiz Ahmad Ifra Azmat D/o Muhammad Azmat Maryam Tariq D/o Tariq Mehmood Ayesha Zahid D/o Zahid Pervaiz Rafia Ejaz D/o Ejaz Ahmad Ruhma Ahmad D/o Sher Ahmad Tayyaba Jamil D/o Jamil Anjum Junaid Zaman S/o M Iqbal Farah Nasim D/o Muhammad Nasim Ch. We will write a custom essay sample on 1st Merit List Bs English Uog or any similar topic only for you Order Now Muhammad Tayyab Shehzad S/o Shafqat Ullah Atif Zia S/o Zia Ullah Noorul-Ain Liaquat D/o Liaquat Ali Humaira Chaudhry D/o Bashir Ahmed 75. 66 73. 86 72. 24 68. 94 68. 91 68. 61 67. 63 67. 49 66. 76 66. 54 66. 45 66. 17 65. 96 65. 78 65. 65 64. 85 64. 70 64. 69 64. 67 64. 25 63. 98 Registrar UOG Information System (Admission Cell) Page 1 of 3 13 October, 2011 UNIVERSITY OF GUJRAT 1ST MERIT LIST Hafiz Hayat Campus Department: Programme: S# Serial No. Form No. English Language (02) BS (15) Applicant Information Marks (%) 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 00003 00312 00068 00086 00055 00314 00047 00097 00037 00056 00096 00087 00313 00089 00033 00071 00016 00072 00017 00067 00059 07432 72356 16799 19225 18019 72358 10584 01747 13736 18058 18612 29332 72357 13212 13459 19452 03559 15971 15468 17707 17068 Badar Zaman S/o Muhammad Zaman Zara Yousaf D/o Dr Muhammad Yousaf Saniha Khalid D/o Khalid Pervaiz Muhammad Arnan Ali S/o Sharafat Ali Muhammad Usman Gohar S/o Muhammad Ramzan Haroona Mahtab D/o Zafar Iqbal Bisma Mushtaq D/o Mushtaq Ahmed Ranjha Alina Muzafar D/o Muzafar Hussain Maria Kokab D/o Mushtaq Ahmad Khushbakht Shoaib D/o Muhammad Shoaib Khawaja Faiqa Andleeb D/o Zafar Iqbal M Omer Javaid S/o Ansar Javaid Aqsa Ehsan ul Haq D/o Ahsan ul Haq Ammara Ansar D/o Ansar Hayat Muhammad Hamed S/o Abdul Majid Farwa Tahira D/o Ali Asghar Saba Inam D/o Inam Ullah Khan Zainab Imtiaz Warrich D/o Imtiaz Khalid Warrich Tasmia Younas D/o Muhammad Younas Abdullah Amjad S/o Amjad Mahmood Shafaq Khalid D/o Khalid Mehmood Butt 63. 74 63. 41 63. 23 62. 58 62. 34 61. 83 61. 49 60. 81 60. 38 60. 32 60. 01 59. 67 59. 19 59. 17 59. 13 58. 93 58. 89 58. 82 58. 52 58. 40 58. 30 Registrar UOG Information System (Admission Cell) Page 2 of 3 13 October, 2011 UNIVERSITY OF GUJRAT 1ST MERIT LIST Hafiz Hayat C ampus Department: Programme: S# Serial No. Form No. English Language (02) BS (15) Applicant Information Marks (%) 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 00035 00095 00069 00088 00032 00027 00064 00094 00065 00073 00018 00090 00052 00049 00060 11833 21798 11178 20608 15219 15458 19561 21725 13763 19511 03783 16770 03557 16063 13499 Sidra Qayyom D/o Abdul Qayyom Mehak Wasim D/o Babar Wasim Ather Syeda Zubaria Aqeel D/o Syed Aqeel Abbas M Saqlain Mukhtar S/o Mukhtar Ahmed Saba Nayab D/o Arshad Mahmood Hira Ahsan D/o Muhammad Ahsan Anum Nawaz D/o Muhammmad Nawaz Zunaira ch D/o Ch Salahuddin Syeda Samreen Jaffari D/o Syed Khaliq u Zaman Jaffari Saba Arshad D/o Muhammmad Arshad Ayesha Imtiaz D/o Muhammad Imtiaz Mughal Syeda Rizwana Sajad D/o Sajad Hussain Shah Sidra Naveed D/o Naveed Aslam Saba Asghar Paswal D/o M Asghar Paswal Shama Sahar D/o Riaz Ahmad 58. 19 57. 56 56. 69 56. 40 55. 99 55. 58 55. 46 55. 28 55. 25 54. 82 54. 71 53. 42 51. 68 51. 40 50. 52 Registrar UOG Information System (Admission Cell) Page 3 of 3 13 October, 2011 How to cite 1st Merit List Bs English Uog, Essay examples

Research on the profit of an organization

The purpose of this paper is to establish whether there is a direct correlation between employee retention and the overall profit growth of an organization. The study utilizes 6 articles and explains how they relate to the problem or purpose.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Research on the profit of an organization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The article on â€Å"Keep Your Turnover Low† by Todd Donnelly shows there is a relationship between retention and profits of call centers. This article explores some of the causes of high turnover in call centers which include; unfavorable working environment and dissatisfied work force. Donnelly (2012) explains that high turnover in call centers, has impacts on profits due to high operational costs. The author also, gives strategies to reduce turnover in order to reduce costs and increase the profits. The article by Thinking Leaders on â€Å"Calculating the H igh Cost of Employee Turnover† is directly related to problem. This article shows that there are direct and indirect costs incurred by a company or an organization when a high turnover occurs. These costs include; exit interview costs, litigation costs, outplacement costs, hiring costs and human resource processing costs (Thinking Leaders 2011). The article also shows high turnover can lead to decreased productivity hence reducing profit margins of a company. The article shows that high turnover leads to reduced profit margin of a company, hence showing the correlation between turnover and profit margin. Ways of retaining employees are mentioned in the article. Article by Arnold Anderson on â€Å"A Turnover Rate’s Effects on an Organization† also is directly related to the topic. According to Anderson (2011), when an employee is fired or resigns, the organization is likely to be affected negatively. The author further explains that employee turnover affects the g rowth and productivity of an organization. Anderson (2011) also identifies the impacts of turnover, which include; high cost, loss of talent, loss of competitive edge and loss of identity or culture. The article by Chris Young on â€Å"Employee Retention Strategies Drive Revenue Growth in Sears† shows there is a direct correlation between turnover and profit margins of an organization. One of the key strategies the author discuses is employee satisfaction (Young 2007).The author also explains that, employee satisfaction and attitude play a crucial role in productivity and retention of employees thus affecting the profits of the company. Young (2007) gives a case study of Sears Company, to show how employee satisfaction had great impacts on the profits of the company. The article shows there is direct co-relation between retention and profit margin of an organization.Advertising Looking for article on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Article by David Ingram on â€Å"The Definition of High Turnover Rate† contributes to the topic of the relationship between employee retention and profit margins of a company. Ingram (2009) defines high employee turnover as employees leaving their jobs at a high rate. He further explains the employee turnover in different industries. The author also explores ways of reducing employee turnover, so it directly contributes to the purpose of the study. The article explores ways of employee retention, which has direct impact on the profit margins of an organization. According to Ingram (2009) the key to employee retention is satisfaction. The article by Ruth Mayhew on â€Å"How to Solve Employee Turnover Rate† shows there is a direct correlation between retention of employees and profit margin of a company. The writer highlights the importance of solving employee turnover to reduce the negative impacts on productivity of workforce. The arti cle comprises of steps to solve employee turn over in order to keep a steady profit margin. The article is related to the purpose of the study (Mayhew 2011). References Anderson, A. (2011). Effective Communication and Organization. A turnover rates  effects on an organization. Web. Donnelly, T. (2012). Human Resources. Keep Your Turnover Low.  Web. Ingram, D. (2009). Calculate interest rates. The Definition of High Turnover rate. Web. Mayhew, R. (2011). Managing Employees: Employees. How to solve Employee Turn  over Rate.  Web.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Research on the profit of an organization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thinking Leaders. (2011). Calculating the high cost of employee turnover. Web. Young, C. (2007). Employee retention strategies drive revenue growth at Sears. Web. This article on Research on the profit of an organization was written and submitted by user PuppetMaster to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Strategic Planning at the Chronicle Gazette Essays

Strategic Planning at the Chronicle Gazette Essays Strategic Planning at the Chronicle Gazette Essay Strategic Planning at the Chronicle Gazette Essay Student Name: Lee Cheuk Fung Jerff Student ID No. : LE0002110 Course No. : MGT 195 Course Name : Business Policy and Strategy Title of the Assignment: Strategic Planning at The Chronicle Gazette Date of submission: 8 DEC 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction 3 2. State of the newspaper publishing industry today 2. 1Data on Circulation and Revenue 4-6 2. 2 Top 20 U. S. Newspapers Print Circulation 7-8 3 Why newspapers are facing declining circulations and revenues? 3. 1 External Assessment . 11 Rise of the Web , Internet and free information 9 3. 12 Economic downturn put company into the trouble 9 3 Internal Assessment of The Chronicle Gazette 4. 13 Strengths 10 4. 14 Weaknesses 10 4 Strategies in publishing industry to cope with the Challenges 11,12 5 Steps to deal with the challenge 13 6. 1 Short-term steps 6. 2 Long-term steps Strategic Planning at The Chronicle Gazette 1. Introduction The Chronicle Gazette is a leading newspaper in the United States with a circulation of 225,000 customers. Over the past few years, it has been facing a decline in its customer base and revenues. This is mainly due to the increasing dominance of the Internet as a means of disseminating information and news. Susan Feinman, the publisher of The Chronicle Gazette, noted the criticalness of the problem and worried this will become the 21st century equivalent of buggy whip manufacturers. The company is not looking for band-aid solutions but an insight of all the challenges and to work out an effective business strategy. As The Chronicle Gazette has been a steady decline in subscriptions and revenues, this report will present the strategic vision of where the newspaper publishing industry stands today and where it is headed over the next decade. 3. State of the newspaper publishing industry today The U. S. newspaper industry is in the midst of a historic restructuring, buffeted by a deep recession that is battering crucial advertising revenues, long-term structural challenges as readership to free news and entertainment on the Internet, and heavy debt burdens weighing down some major media companies. As the distress mounts – seven U. S. newspaper companies have filed for bankruptcy in the past years – lawmakers are debating possible legislation to assist the industry. Additionally, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) will hold a series of workshops in 2009 to look at challenges facing newspapers, television, and radio in the Internet age. There are now about 1,400 daily newspapers in the United States and thousands of community papers, which generally publish weekly or biweekly. A handful of papers, including the Wall Street Journal, USA TODAY, and the New York Times, have a national print readership topping a million or more. The top 50 papers account for about a third of circulation, among them the big city papers that had some of the largest circulation declines in 2008. Overall, the newspaper industry, including printers, reporters, advertising salespeople and other personnel, was a roughly $50 billion business in 2002, according to Census Bureau data, employing about 400,000 people. Over the past few years, there has been a steady decline in the readership of newspapers. Anincreasing number of people are using the Internet to read and view news online for free. Due tothe advancements in Internet, people have free access to news and information online twentyfour hours a day and seven days a week. The news content is available in real time and can beaccessed anytime anywhere in the world. The majority of these online news providers do not levy a fee. As a result, the number of readers willing to pay for news content is reducing and this has a direct impact on the sales of newspapers. 2. 1Data on Circulation and Revenue The following tables and data demonstrating the decline of print circulation and revenue of the newspaper industry A) U. S. Newspapers Circulation in the last decade U. S. Newspapers Circulation forecast Starting decline from the early 90’s (B) Top 20 U. S. Newspapers Print Circulation (Six-Month Period Ending in March 2009) Daily PrintSix Months NewspaperCirculationEnding Mar 2009 USA TODAY 2,113,725 -7. 46% The Wall Street Journal 2,082,189 0. 61% The New York Times 1,039,031-3. 55% Los Angeles Times 723,181 -6. 55% Th e Washington Post 665,383 -1. 16% New York Daily News 602,857 -14. 26% New York Post 558,140 -20. 55% Chicago Tribune 501,202 -7. 47% Houston Chronicle 425,138 -13. 96% The Arizona Republic 389,701 -5. 72% The Denver Post 371,728 NA Newsday 368,194 -3. 01% The Dallas Morning News 331,907 -9. 88% Minneapolis Star-Tribune 320,076 -0. 71% Chicago Sun-Times 312,141 -0. 04% San Francisco Chronicle 312,118 -15. 72% The Boston Globe 302,638 -13. 68% Cleveland Plain Dealer 291,630 -11. 70% Detroit Free Press 290,730 -5. 90% The Philadelphia Inquirer 288,298 -13. 72% Source: Nielsen Online and Editor Publisher. (C) Newspapers Advertising Revenue (D) Top 25 U. S. Newspapers Circulations As of mar 2011 Why newspapers are facing declining circulations and revenues? 4. 2 External Assessment 3. 11 Rise of the Web , Internet and free information The key challenge of traditional newspaper are too much free information from everywhere, internet , web, free newspaper and app. People can know all the things though the forum of a website. And the development of iphone , ipad, and smartsphone let the electronic reading grow fast. Prin t circulation for daily papers fell by 13. 5% from 2001 to 2008, and 17. 3% for Sunday editions. Losses are mounting. Average daily newspaper print irculation fell 7% alone during the six-month period ending March 31, 2009, compared too the same period in 2008 As print circulation declines, online readership is soaring. U. S. newspaper websites averaged more than 73 million individual visitors a month in the first quarter of 2009, up 10. 5% from the same period in 2008. Newspapers are attracting online readers from well beyond their local communities including other cities and countries. Newspaper executives point to surging online readership as an endorsement of their product, saying public interest in news has increased, not diminished. But readership trends are complex, as habits and preferences evolve in response to the enormous array of information available on the Internet, television, and through devices such as hand-held readers and cell phones. Though readers want news, they do not necessarily want it from a traditional paper, and are using multiple sources. For example, there is just one newspaper in the top five news websites. The biggest news websites, in descending order are : MSNBC Digital Network, CNN Digital Network, Yahoo! News, AOL News, and NYTimes. com. MSNBC had nearly twice the online audience of the New York Times. Now is the technology era, television, radio and internet is more popular. The reader can more easily get some information and up to the minute news in them. They are the most threats to newspaper publishing industry. The Chronicle Gazette has the fixed supplier to furnish to the paper and printing inks, also long-term cooperation between us. Therefore, the bargaining power of suppliers is in medium-high level. Many competitors exist in the market. Also, the substitute products come out, such as Yahoo, MSNBC, Hotmail and 24-hours cable news, etc. In additional, they are free. The readers will towards them. Therefore the bargaining power of customers is high. Other so-called aggregators run websites that mix links to newspapers’ stories with some original content, and bloggers frequently mingle newspaper and other reporting with their own commentary and insights. Increasingly individual stories are displayed on the Web as discrete products, separate from a broader newspaper. About 22% of readers who visited newspaper websites arrived indirectly, by first clicking onto online search engines like Google, with another big share arriving through the front page of Web portals like Yahoo or MSN, according to one analysis. A separate 22% came from traffic moving between media and news websites, containing links to specific stories. Once readers arrive at newspaper websites, they spend less time there, on average, than print readers spend reading a traditional newspaper, though some studies show that time online has been increasing. Web readers spend an average of 53 minutes a week with newspapers – or just under eight minutes a day. It is also found, however, that 22% of readers had recently dropped a paid print newspaper or magazine subscription because they could get the paper free online. 3. 2 Economic downturn put company into the trouble The financial crisis in 2008 and the European debt problem let the newspaper industry is in trouble. Some large newspaper companies took on significant debt shortly before the economic downturn hit. Legacy costs are a complicating factor. Many newspapers have traditional, defined-benefit pension plans, which now appear underfunded due to large losses in mar ket investments. It will have to make bigger cash contributions to its pension plans in coming years than previously expected, due to poor market returns and changes in pension law. The company cautioned investors that â€Å"the contributions will place additional strain on the company’s liquidity needs. Investors have soured on newspapers. Some large newspaper companies saw their stock prices drop by more than 80% last year – far beyond the overall decline in the publishing industry and various stock indices. Newspaper stock prices rebounded a bit in 2009, but are still near historic lows. With revenues declining and their ability to raise new capital impaired, some newspaper companies are in danger of breaching financing agreements with their lenders. If that happens, lenders could terminate lines of credit and call in existing loans. 3 Internal Assessment of The Chronicle Gazette 4. 1 Strengths * Good reputation on brand name for good quality * Accumulated significant market share * With experienced and professional workforce * Conservative corporate investment policy which had minimized lost during the economic recession * Top Managements all have the will to change and are ready for transformation 4. 2 Weaknesses Deficient in proactive action to the challenge of Internet and Web threats * Without a focus work team to nurture innovative ideas and develop new products * Inadequate of interaction with audiences in both online website and traditional print newspaper and so can have updated news. * Insufficient technology knowledge and experience in terms of people and equipments * A rigid hierarchy organizational structure which impede employees’ motivation to propose new ideas or changes 5. Strategies in publishing industry to cope with the Challenges The newspaper industry in the United States is faced with multiple challenges of reducedreadership, increased costs and competition from new media companies, such as Google. Amajority of the newspapers have online versions of their editions on websites. They have alsoother measures to increase circulation and improve profitability. Newspapers have increased the prices for both the subscriptions and single buy purchase. They are also analyzing the markets they serve to understand the cost-benefit dynamic of each market. As a result, some newspapers have cut back on circulation to remote areas where the revenues earned are more than the cost of delivery. The Wall Street Journal is one of the leading newspapers in the United States, which has changed its market strategy and business model to overcome the challenges in the publishing industry. Through its website, www. wsj. com, the paper provides online access of its news content to readers. As of April 2010, the Wall Street Journal had 414,025 e-subscriptions. Though the website is available online, not all of the content is free. The Journal has formulated a mixed price strategy where it provides both free and paid content. The popular sections of the news content, such as politics, sports, arts and entertainment is free. Niche coverage such as editorials, opinions and articles on business and financial topics can be viewed only for a fee. Indepth coverage, analysis, opinions and reviews are available only to paid users(PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2010). By adopting this strategy of free and paid access, the WallStreet Journal has been able to increase its e-readership base. The free access to popular content attracts more traffic on its website. This brings in more advertising revenues and increases profitability. At the same time, it helps in building a relationship with new readers. They are aware of the useful content available on wsj. com and are willing to pay for more in-depth coverage and analysis. Another important measure taken by the Wall Street Journal is embracing the digital revolution and becoming a part of it. The Wall Street Journal is available on Apple’s iPad. This move helps the Journal to widen its market and tap younger readers who are technologically savvy. As of June 2010, the Journal had sold more than 10,000 subscriptions and generated $2. million in revenues from the iPad (Business Insider, Inc. , 2010). There are companies at the other end of the spectrum in the newspaper industry who have adopted drastic measures to cope with the challenges. The Seattle Post-Intelligencer was facing significant losses for a few years. In 2008, the paper’s losses amounted to $14 million. As aresult, i ts owner The Hearst Corporation decided to shut down its print operations (GuardianNews and Media Limited, 2010). The Company had to make the hard decision of stopping publication of the 146-year old newspaper. It stopped delivery to nearly 117,600 weekday readers (Hearst Seattle Media, LLC, 2010). In March 2009, the Seattle Post-Intelligencer rolled out its final print edition. It decided to publish only the online version, www. seattlepi. com of the paper. The paper reduced its staff headcount drastically from 165 to 20 (PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2010). Since the paper transformed into an entirely digital web format, its website, www. seattlepi. com, has had 4 million visitors per month with 40 million page views. With a reduced headcount, the website covers major topics, such as politics, sports and local happenings by itself. It also sources stories through wire services and other news agencies. The website also makes use of 150 local bloggers for regional content (World Editors Forum, 2010). 6. Steps to deal with the challenge 7. 1. Short-term steps For the short-term, The Chronicle Gazette should study its organization structure and ensure that the human capital is being effectively used in the business. And it will publish the edition tabloid for free. And we will recruit the new employee have experience in technology, he will establish the E-newspaper and for future technology and internet issue. . 2. Long-term steps Adopt a multimedia mindset, viewing the business as a portfolio of products and services with different business models, pricing and distributions strategiesWe establish email and discussion area in our web-site for the reader offer the information. First of all, it is to attract much more reader to our platform. Second, we will know their favorite orientation in they provided the data. T hird, it can increase the subject in our newspaper and E-newspaper by reader offered data.

A Beginner’s Guide to Alliteration

A Beginner’s Guide to Alliteration A Beginner’s Guide to Alliteration A little alliteration can liven up even the limpest literature. So if you’re not sure what this is, or why that first sentence is full of â€Å"L† words, you may want to check out our guide. We’ll also look at two related poetic techniques: consonance and assonance. What Is Alliteration? Alliteration occurs when we use the same sound repeatedly in a sentence. This is often at the start of a word, but it can also be at the start of a stressed syllable in a word. You may have seen alliteration used in poetry, particularly in tongue twisters. For example, the nursery rhyme â€Å"Peter Piper† uses the letter â€Å"p† alliteratively: Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. A peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked. If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, Wheres the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked? This is a case of alliteration where the whole point is to be tricky to say! Why Use Alliteration in Poetry? Usually, poets use alliteration to create a mood in a poem or to give it rhythm. For example, take the first stanza of Edgar Allen Poe’s â€Å"The Raven†: Once upon a midnight dreary, while I pondered, weak and weary, Over many a quaint and curious volume of forgotten lore-   Ã‚  Ã‚   While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping, As of some one gently rapping, rapping at my chamber door. â€Å"’Tis some visitor,† I muttered, â€Å"tapping at my chamber door-   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Only this and nothing more.† Here, we have multiple cases of alliteration that combine with the rhyme scheme to give the text a strong rhythm and emphasize certain words. Poe does the same throughout the poem. Sometimes, you can also use alliteration to evoke a mood or image. A good example of this is sibilance, which involves the repetition of soft â€Å"S† sounds: The snake slithered silently across the sand. Here, the repetition of â€Å"S† sounds like the hiss of a snake. As such, the sound of the sentence reinforces the image it describes, like in onomatopoeia. Other Uses of Alliteration Many people use alliteration to make language memorable, including in: Company and brand names (e.g., Coca Cola, Dunkin’ Donuts) Slogans (e.g., Jaguar’s â€Å"Don’t dream it. Drive it.†) Titles of books, movies, etc. (e.g., Black Beauty, Doctor Doolittle) Character names (e.g., Mickey Mouse, Peter Parker) In all these cases, the repetition makes the phrase catchier and more striking. Assonance and Consonance Finally, we should look at two techniques related to alliteration: assonance and consonance. These both involve repetition of sounds, but they’re not quite the same as alliteration. Assonance is repetition of vowel sounds. For example, the repetition of â€Å"oo† in â€Å"Your spooky bassoon went boom as I fell through my stool.† Consonance is repetition of consonant sounds in any part of a word, not just at the start. For instance, â€Å"The vegan dog hugged the ugly frog† is consonance but not alliteration. This is because the repeated â€Å"G† occurs in different parts of the words, not just at the start of stressed syllables. You can use assonance and consonance to make writing more rhythmic or memorable. This is especially common in poetry, but, as with alliteration, it is also effective in other contexts.

Philip Morris Co Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Philip Morris Co - Case Study Example Production of a good quality product, testing it properly, marketing it in a proper way ensuring that no unethical means are used are some of the aspects of business ethics. In short, business ethics are the rules to ensure that the business causes no harm to other businesses, people and society in any way, be it morals and values or any other way. Being such a big international organization, Philip Morris holds great social responsibility. Adding to it the fact that it is a tobacco company, this social responsibility is even doubled. Many ethical issues are posed on it every day and the way it tackles these issues and makes its decisions accordingly, is one of the main factors that make it the leader of the tobacco market. Corporate social responsibility is defined by many people in many ways. Some define it as carrying out the business responsibly and properly giving the society economic benefits, while other define it as striving to solve world's different problems. In either case, corporate social responsibility refers to the act of an organization acting as a responsible part of the society and helping it in one way or the other. When talking about Philip Morris's Corporate Social Responsibility, the main issue is the question that w... Looking at these facts and statistics, it is not surprising if Philip Morris cannot be classified as a socially responsible company no matter how philanthropic campaigns they lead and how many worthy causes they serve to. In cases like Philip Morris, where the corporate goals and interests of the society go in totally different directions, it is very important for the company to incorporate corporate social responsibility in its corporate strategy in a much more integrated way as compared to any other organization. This is extremely important for companies like Philip Morris, the leader of a market that literally kills people. This issue, if not handled properly, can become so serious for the organization that it can become an issue for its survival in the market, since the society would always tend to reprimand any such business that poses such hazards to it and is totally incongruent to its values and interests. Ethical Issues associated with Marketing Practices Although ethical issues are frequent in almost all areas of the business for a tobacco company like Philip Morris, but the major issues are posed in the arena of marketing of its product. In 1998, after the conflicts of four years, the US government and Tobacco Market Leaders settled on an agreement. It tackled with the two most important and growing issues in the society; public health and underage access to the tobacco products. The settlement also required the industry to take necessary steps to ensure the reduction in underage access and underage consumption of the tobacco products. It created a National Foundation and a Public Education fund to make people aware of the hazards attached to tobacco consumption and educating them accordingly.

Strategic Management Case Analysis section on how to prepare a Research Paper

Strategic Management Case Analysis section on how to prepare a strategic case analysis. (IP 4) - Research Paper Example It has been subject to serious design level issues wherein product recalls were traced back to the to the faults in design and manufacturing processes of Toyota. This suggests that its operational weaknesses may be on the rise during the recent past. Ford as a part of automobile industry is facing stiff social challenge of improving its image. There is a general perception within the general public that car automakers are thriving on tax payers’ money. Overall market demand is emerging from US market. Ford’s primary demographics is in North American market besides it serves EU market also. Its overall product range serve both high end and low end market. In order to overcome the weakness of low consumer demand, Ford can enter into small car manufacturing. It needs to improve its R&D efforts to produce more cost effective vehicles which can serve the mass market at the global market (Nilsson-Witell, Antoni, & Dahlgaard, 2005). It needs to increase its R&D budget and engage into further improving its fuel efficient cars. In order to overcome it dependence on two markets, Toyota need to establish its manufacturing and distribution facilities in other emerging markets specially in India and other growing markets where demand for low cost fuel efficient cars can be enormous. It can expand into these markets through effective quality management. (Taddese & Osada, 2011) It needs to enter into market development process in a way which can ensure its presence in optimal market locations across the whole globe. Nilsson-Witell, L., Antoni, M., & Dahlgaard, J. (2005). Continuous improvement in product development: Improvement programs and quality principles". International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management,, 22(8),

Three Gorges Dam :: China Nature Essays

Three Gorges Dam Director Owen Lammers calls it one of the "largest and most environmentally and socially destructive projects on Earth"(Maier, 1997). One of China’s oldest dreams is becoming its newest reality. Since 1914 the idea has arisen of damming the Yangtze River. China plans to do this with a 600-foot, cement wall which will take eleven years to complete and costs could rise to over 75 billion dollars. The dam is claimed to have many advantages for China and the Chinese. Three Gorges is expected to produce around one-tenth of the nation’s energy, without the use of coal, improving air quality. Also, the natural floods that occur with the Yangtze river will be stopped, supposedly saving thousands of lives in the future. The first thing needed to keep the project going is money, and many United States senators see this as a great opportunity for jobs, but it is also viewed as a good investment. Fortunately, the U.S. Export-Import Bank, (for the first time), "†¦denied financi ng solely on environmental grounds"(Giaccia, 1997). These advantages are easily outweighed by the disadvantages of this proposal; this monument threatens the environment, but construction will ensue. If the dam is so beneficial then why is it that all public debate on the issue has been banned since 1989, even for "†¦scientists and specialists"(Faison, 1997). This has probably been done to slow the process of or eliminate any opposition that may arise to this project. There are a few questions or "What if’s" about the dam, such as "What if the dam collapses?" or "What if during a war or conflict a bomb is dropped on the dam?" and since the dam is built on many seismic faults, will earthquakes be a problem? Besides all of these questions, there are numerous facts that should dissuade any proponent of the dam to insist on its construction. The dam besides hurting the environment, will also "†¦displace 1.3 million people."(Giaccia, 1997). These people were not asked to leave, they were told, and many of them still have not been compensated for their trouble, but this goes deeper than financial burdens. Individual rights have been violated, the government simply forc ed these people off their land and out of their homes and this affects children, families and livelihoods. Looking at the dam’s environmental harm specifically, it is clear that this project should immediately cause. "Environmentalists warn that sewage will back up and destroy the precious habitats for river dolphins, giant pandas and other rare animals.

Other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) Essay

Introduction O.T.T. Incorporated, principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of clothing, has six investments remaining in the department’s portfolio as of December 31. According to ASC, this memo analyzes whether any of its investments are other-than-temporary impaired, and determines the amount of the impairment. Facts Investment 1 — Happy New Year & Co. OTT purchased 11 shares of Happy New Year & Co. stock on at $20 a share †¨on Jan. 3, 20X1, and the price dropped to $15 in March and remained steady till Dec. 31, 20X1. OTT management does not believe the decline in price to be permanent and has asserted that it does not intend to sell this investment in the future. Investment 2 – Beary Beary OTT held notes of Beary Beary with an amortized cost of $95 and a fair value of $88 on Dec. 31, 20X1. OTT’s investment committee established a policy requiring the sale of this security when the fair value declines below $90. Investment 3 – Buy-A-Lot Company OTT held bonds of Buy-A-Lot Company with an amortized cost of $100 and a fair value of $88 as of December 31, 20X1. The company’s credit rating upgraded from BBB to BBB+ that management has asserted it does not intend to sell this investment. Investment 4 – March Madness Incorporated On March 25, 20X1, OTT bought 50 shares of March Madness Incorporated stock †¨at $100 a share, classifying its investment as available for sale. As of December 31, 20X1, the price of the stock was $72. On January 31, 20X2, the date the Company’s financial statements are issued, the price of the stock went up to $75. Investment 5 — Tohoku Toys OTT held bonds issued by Tohoku Toys with an amortized cost of $25 and a fair value of $5 as of December 31, 20X1. Tohoku Toys is going through a restructuring because it was significantly affected by a severe earthquake in April 20X1. OTT does not believe that the restructuring will ultimately be successful. Investment 6 — Chatterbox OTT holds a debt security issued by Chatterbox with an amortized cost of $100 and a fair value of $90 as of December 31, 20X1. The present value of the cash flows OTT expects to receive, discounted at the security’s original effective interest rate is $92 as of December 31, 20X1. OTT intends to sell this security. Issues The other-than-temporary impairment depends on two issues:  ·Whether the fair value of the investment is less than its cost.  ·The impairment is either temporary or other than temporary depending on other guidance when the fair value is less than its cost. Discussion Investment 1—Happy New Year & Co. ASC 323-10-35-32: â€Å"A loss in value of an investment that is other than a temporary decline shall be recognized. Evidence of a loss in value might include, but would not necessarily be limited to, absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment or inability of the investee to sustain an earnings capacity that would justify the carrying amount of the investment.† ASC 320-10-35-34: â€Å"If it is determined in Step 2 that the impairment is other than temporary, then an impairment loss shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s cost and its fair value at the balance sheet date of the reporting period for which the assessment is made.† Because the share price had a large decline from $20 to $15 and remained steady around $15 in most of time, it seems the share is absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment. Therefore, other-than-temporary impairment has  occurred, and loss of $55 (11*$5) should be recorded. Investment 2 – Beary Beary ASC 320-10-35-33A: â€Å"If an entity intends to sell the debt security (that is, it has decided to sell the security), an other-than-temporary impairment shall be considered to have occurred.† The company intends to sell the investment because the fair value is below $90. Therefore, other-than-temporary impairment has occurred, and loss of $7 ($95-$88) should be recorded. Investment 3 – Buy-A-Lot Company ASC 320-10-35-33F: â€Å"Changes in the quality of the credit enhancement should be considered when estimating whether a credit loss exists and the period over which the debt security is expected to recover.† Although the fair value of the investment was lower than the amortized cost, the credit rating had been upgraded from BBB to BBB+, and the investment does not intend to be sold. These evidence show that the bond is expected to recover, so no other-than-temporary impairment has occurred. Investment 4 – March Madness Incorporated ASC 320-10-35-34: â€Å"The fair value of the investment would then become the new amortized cost basis of the investment and shall not be adjusted for subsequent recoveries in fair value.† Based on ASC 320-10-35-34 I mentioned above, the other-than-temporary impairment should be recoded as $28 ($100-$72) as of December 31, 20X1. On January 31, 20X2, when the price of the stock went up to $75, the other-than-temporary impairment should be recoded as $25 ($100-$75). If the share price was $95 instead of $75 on January 31, 20X2, I think no other-than-temporary impairment needs to be recorded, because there is no material decrease occurred. Investment 5 — Tohoku Toys ASC 320-10-35-35: â€Å"In periods after the recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment loss for debt securities, an entity shall account for the other-than-temporarily impaired debt security as if the debt security had been purchased on the measurement date of the  other-than-temporary impairment at an amortized cost basis equal to the previous amortized cost basis less the other-than-temporary impairment recognized in earnings. For debt securities for which other-than-temporary impairments were recognized in earnings, the difference between the new amortized cost basis and the cash flows expected to be collected shall be accreted in accordance with existing applicable guidance as interest income.† Although Tohoku Toys is undergoing a restructuring because of earthquake, OTT does not believe the restructuring will be successful. Based on authoritative literature mentioned above, the other-than-temporary impairment shall be recognized as $20 ($25-$5) when no addition evidence provided. Investment 6 — Chatterbox –Alternative 1: SAB 320-10-35-34B: â€Å"If an entity intends to sell the security or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current-period credit loss, the other-than-temporary impairment shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date.† Based on the authoritative literature, if OTT intends to sell this security, the other-than-temporary impairment shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis ($100) and its fair value ($90), which is $10. –Alternative 2: SAB 320-10-35-34C: â€Å"If an entity does not intend to sell the security and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current-period credit loss, the other-than-temporary impairment shall be separated into both of the following: a. The amount representing the credit loss. b. The amount related to all other factors. Different from alternative 1, if OTT does not intend to sell the security and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security, †¨the credit loss will be $8 ($100-$92) and other factor loss will  be $2 ($10-$8).

The Management Of An Organization - 1607 Words

Management is found everywhere you go and without realizing people are somewhat managers themselves even if they don t hold a management position in their job such as, taking care of the household. Management can be simply defined as taking care of things and people, and managers are the people who ensure this. (Pyle, G 2015) There are different types of Managers in an organisation and this is referred as the management hierarchy which include: Top-level managers, which are the board directors and CEO. They make long term objectives and plans for the organisation. Middle Managers are branch and department managers who work with Top-level Managers. They help direct and organize the objectives and plans. First-level managers are supervisors, who deal with everyday operations of an organisation such a dealing with staff and customers. (Boundless 2015) (Schermerhorn et al 2014) Every type of manager will go through the four functions of management no matter of their management position to ensure objectives are met, which are: Planning, Controlling, Organising and Leading (Functions et al. 2015). Planning is setting and deciding how to achieve performance objectives. Controlling is measuring the performance and taking action if needed. Organising is giving tasks and distributing resources. Leading is basically ensuring the employees are motivated. To help achieve long or short term plans and objectives every manager will to use the four management approaches Such approaches areShow MoreRelatedOrganization And Management : Organization1742 Words   |  7 Pages Organisation and Management [Writer’s Name] [Institute’s Name]â€Æ' Organisation and Management 1. 1.1 The concept of â€Å"leadership by example† means to have a leader who does the exact thing that he is asking his employees to do. For instance, if a manager is asking his employees to leave by 5 pm for the day, then the manager should himself leave by 5 pm as well. If he stays back to get more work done, he would eventually make his employees feel guilty which might result in them staying lateRead MoreManagement for Organization1603 Words   |  7 Pages MGT330: Management for Organizations Kyle Kontour May 18, 2015 Final Paper The five management functions are used in all organizations, which are planning, organizing, staffing, leading and control. Each one of these functions is applied to make sure that the organization is successful with hitting the goals, within the organization. This helpsRead MoreManagement And Management Of An Organization993 Words   |  4 Pagesone of the key players in organizations that are involved in the development and management of an organization. Their key role is primarily important as a leader because they are the models of influence that most subordinates will look to any time there is a change, or if there is any fear involved that needs to be addressed in that transitional process. There are different roles and responsibilities that the manager has to address so that the staff of the organization can handle, plan, implementRead MoreOrganization Management1145 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Introduction Organizational change and adjustments are usually carried out in order to improve the performance of different departments within the organization or its subsidiaries. While carrying out these changes, it is crucial that the concept of fairness be emphasized within the environment of the balanced scorecard while the performance of the various departments should appraised and appropriately measured (Aryani,2009).This work is about a small UK company acquired by a larger US companyRead MoreOrganization and Management1109 Words   |  5 Pagessystems, and clinical terminologies in order to facilitate patient care as well as comply with requirements of the accrediting agencies (McWay, 2008). References McWay D C 2008 Todays Health Information Management: An Integrated ApproachMcWay, D. C. (2008). Todays Health Information Management: An Integrated Approach. Clifton Park, NY: Delmar Cengage Learning. rofessor and class, !. SNOP gradually lost favor when focus was placed by accrediting agencies of standardized nomenclatures thatRead MoreOrganization And Management Theories Of Organizations1422 Words   |  6 PagesOrganization and Management Theories Organizations are a social unit of people that is structured and managed to meet or pursue collective goals. All organizations have management structures that determine the direction of the organization. The importance of an organization in society is substantial and understated as an organization can improvise, test, experiment and invent new strategies and approaches. Therefore, with an organization being such a prominent factor in society the study of formalRead MoreOrganization Change Management : Organization1065 Words   |  5 PagesOrganisation Change Management BMO6624 Assignment 2 Literature Review Name: Ranjeeta Student ID: UNIT Coordinator and Lecturer: Dr. Shahnaz Naughton Introduction In modern organizations they always have to keep very close eyes on what coming next. In order to retain their position and sustain the market they always have to keep making changes in their organisational structure to meet the demands for their stakeholders. Whenever any organization decides to make anyRead MoreManagement Organization1074 Words   |  5 PagesManagement Organization In any business, leadership management’s responsibility is to provide a safe and comfortable working environment, using appropriate communication skills, operating with the highest possible ethical standards, being fair, provide compensation to the employees increasing motivation for the employees to work at his or her fullest potential. This paper will discuss Enron, and the business failure that occurred. At one time, Enron was one of the largest energy providers in AmericaRead MoreOrganizations And Project Management Organizations955 Words   |  4 PagesOrganizations and Project Management Organizations use governance to establish strategic direction and performance parameters. The strategic direction provides the purpose, expectations, goals, and actions necessary to guide business pursuit and is aligned with business objectives. Project management activities should be aligned with top-level business direction, and if there is a change, then project objectives need to be realigned. In a project environment, changes to project objectives affectRead MoreOrganization and Management Analysis1470 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Organizational and management analysis are an essential part of organizational environment. In the modern world, working environment characteristics are team work, delegation, information technology interfaces, which have an impact on the effectiveness of organization and management. This helps in cost reduction, decrease in environmental waste, improved employee satisfaction and an increase in overall productivity. To have an organizational and management analysis review of organizational charts